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Karim Mammadbeyov
Karim Huseyn oglu Mammadbeyov ((ロシア語:Керим Мамедбеков), (アゼルバイジャン語:Kərim Məmmədbəyov); 27 March 1899 – 7 September 1938) was a Soviet Dagestani politician, social activist and revolutionary who participated in the Bolshevik movement in Dagestan and served in various government positions from 1921 to 1937.
==Early life==
Karim Mammadbeyov was born in the village of Yersi in the historical region of Tabasaran to an ethnic Azeri〔Valery Dzidzoev.''Ethnic Relations in the Caucasus''. СОГУ, 2000; p. 202.〕 family of Mammad Huseyn Mammadbeyov, an office clerk,〔Mammadbeyov, Karim. Great Soviet Encyclopaedia.〕 and his wife Seyid-Qayabika.
In 1915, while attending a Realschule in Derbent, Karim Mammadbeyov began attending revolutionary lectures and joined the Communist Party (at the time called the Russian Social Democratic Workers' Party) in April 1917. In September 1917, he commenced his undergraduate studies at the University of Kazan, but the events following the October Revolution forced him to go back to Dagestan in early 1918. He actively participated in the events held by the Hummat party.〔 After the British occupation of Dagestani ports, Mammadbeyov was delegated to Astrakhan to work with local Muslim labourers. He participated in active fighting in Dagestan until February 1919, when his was disbanded to due heavy losses to typhus.〔Sahim Suleymanov. (Life Dedicated to the Welfare of the People ). Dagestanskaya Pravda. 31 March 2009/〕 He received the Order of the Red Banner in 1922.〔
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